As we see later, different compression utilities may require different methods for extracting and unzipping files. Though we mostly focus on .tar.gz files, check out the end of the article for some quick tips on extracting .tar files in other formats. Just like the more familiar .zip files, .tar files compress large files into a single package, making it easier to store and send them through email, servers, and so on. As a result, it has become a common file extension for many open-source software packages and other resources.
The -C option is used to specify a different directory other than the current working directory. The name “Tar” stands for “Tape Archiver” because it was used to place data on storage tapes when tar was invented. The tar program takes one or more files and “wraps” them into a self-contained file. Once you’ve selected the right file, you’ll see “7-Zip File Manager” show up in the select app dialog. If you want 7-Zip to always handle tar.gz files in the future, you’re going to want to select the “Always” button at the bottom of the dialog. Once you’ve downloaded and installed 7-Zip, double-click on the tar.gz file that you’re trying to open, and then select “Choose an app on your PC” from the popup dialog that shows up.
The more you work with Linux, to what is bitcoin understanding btc and other crypto more often you get confronted with filenames that end with .tar.gz. These files are TAR GZ archives, also called tarballs. Think of such tarballs as the Linux version of ZIP archives. DEB is the native and most common package format Ubuntu and other Debian-based Linux distributions use. It contains compiled binaries, libraries, configuration files, and metadata required to install and manage software on a Ubuntu system. Tar (Tape ARchive) is a format for combining multiple files into a single archive (Originally intended for use with magnetic tape storage).
Zip and unzip .tar and .tar.gz in Linux with gzip
Many open-source packages for Linux are supplied for download in the .tar.gz archive format. However, while tools like 7-Zip are free, many more “robust” solutions are only available for a price after a trial period. As a result, we recommend sticking to free (but trustworthy) tools or simply using the command line. The output shows a newly created archive example1.tar.gz.
Unlike Windows’ convenient graphical user interface (GUI) for unzipping .zip files, you need to use the tar utility through the command line. However, there are also many third-party tools you can install for a more user-friendly experience. The tar command also provides support for extracting only specific files or directories from a .tar.gz file.
Unzip .tar.gz from stdin in Linux
- Again, the above command extracts to the current working directory by default.
- As a result, we recommend sticking to free (but trustworthy) tools or simply using the command line.
- As you might imagine, using a different compression utility on a .tar file will result in a different double extension.
- We are not actually going to install WordPress, but simply use the WordPress files and directories as a foundation for this article.
In this guide, you will learn how to extract or unzip .tar.gz files in Linux. For example, it goes without saying, that it is inadvisable to untar the whole large archive if you need for example to extract only a dingle file or a directory from it. WordPress is a hugely popular website content management system and runs on millions of websites, including the PragmaticLinux blog. We are not actually going to install WordPress, but simply use the WordPress files and directories as a foundation for this article. You’ll probably have to install the “other” tar (whatever that may be on your system) manually.
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While every tar.gz file is a .tar archive, not every .gz is a .tar file. The .gz extension represents the gzip compression format, which can be applied to almost any file format to compress data and save space. You can create best cryptocurrency exchanges in the uk your own compressed .tar files using compression utilities such as gzip.
Tar collected all the files into one package, but the files can be compressed with separate utilities. Where commands have little (if any) room for typos or omissions, many common errors are the result of small mistakes, misspellings, or incorrect formats. Thankfully, unless you’re somehow missing your tar or gzip utility, most common errors are very easy to fix. Like the tar utility, gzip also allows you to zip and unzip multiple files or entire directories at a time. However, when working in the terminal, you need the tar command line program in Linux to create and extract TAR GZ archives. For this reason, this article explains in examples of dapps detail how you create and extract a TAR GZ archive with the tar program.
